Mobile

Canonical Launches 2-in-1 Ubuntu Tablet

Canonical on Thursday launched the Aquaris M10 Ubuntu Edition tablet, in partnership withBQ. The tablet is the first fully converged Ubuntu device, the company said.

It will ship with the latest Ubuntu software and is the first tablet with the Ubuntu operating system, Canonical said.

The tablet has a 10.1-inch multitactile FHD screen made from Asahi’sDragontrail glass, which is similar to Gorilla Glass.

The Aquaris M10 is 8.2 mm thick, weighs about a pound, and has a 1.5-GHz 64-bit quad-core MediaTek MT8163A SOC and a 7,280-mAh LiPo.

The device has 2 GB of RAM, 16 GB of internal memory, a MicroSD card slot and a full HD video camera.

The tablet is expected to go on sale in Europe in the second quarter. Pricing has not been announced.

Additional Features

Users can connect a wireless mouse and keyboard to use the tablet as a PC. It also can be connected to a monitor or TV set.

A Side Stage feature allows two apps to be used simultaneously.

Apps that users can download include Firefox, Dropbox, LibreOffice, Telegram, Twitter, the Gimp image creation and photo retouching app, Gmail, YouTube and SoundCloud.

Ubuntu’s Scopes feature, which puts up related content on one screen and is used instead of apps, is preloaded on the tablet.

Scopes is touted as an alternative to apps, but “users will crave the in-app mobile experience for the most popular apps,” observed Eric Smith, a senior analyst at Strategy Analytics.

That will be “a big problem for Ubuntu,” he told LinuxInsider.

The Power of Convergence

The Aquaris M10’s OS will run equally well on tablets and smartphones, offering a single visual framework and set of tools for applications that will run on any Ubuntu smart device, Canonical said.

Convergence features include the following:

  • Multitasking and window management;
  • Full range of desktop applications and thin-client support;
  • Integrated services with desktop notifications;
  • The ability to manage applications and organize favorite apps for swift access;
  • Simple file browsing, and file and folder creation and management;
  • Applications for both touch and point-and-click input, which self-adjust to the UI being displayed; and
  • Communication from the desktop interface using a smartphone’s telephony and messaging apps.

BQ already offers two smartphones running the OS — the Aquaris E4.5 Ubuntu Edition and Aquaris E5 HD Ubuntu Edition.

Clobbered by Windows 10 Devices

The desktop experience “is useful but can’t operate as a permanent crutch, so app development will be crucial,” Strategy Analytics’ Smith said.

Consumers will need a stand for their tablets, and “unless there’s a considerable price advantage, [they’d] rather go with the known Windows 10 commodity with a two-in-one keyboard provided,” he added.

The Aquaris M10 compares to “any mid- to low-tier Windows 10 slate, as they’d all have the same ability to provide a desktop mode with a third-party wireless keyboard and a mini-HDMI cable to connect to a monitor,” Smith said.

Unfriendly Market

Tablet sales are slumping, and competition in the market is extraordinarily keen.

Global tablet shipments totaled 70 million in Q4 2015, down 11 percent year over year. In 2015 as a whole, 224.3 million tablets were shipped — 8 percent fewer than in 2014 and the worst year-over-year performance ever, according to Strategy Analytics. That includes iOS, Android and Windows tablets.

That raises the question of whether the Aquaris M10 Ubuntu tablet will survive.

“The fundamental challenge is, can the ecosystem support another OS?” asked Jeff Orr, a senior practice director atABI Research. “Large, established companies like BlackBerry and Nokia can’t carry forward with their own environment, and Microsoft has had struggles creating their own mobile environment.”

Consumers not only want to work with the devices, but also “get the latest content and have it available at the same time as their friends and family,” he told LinuxInsider.

The problem is, the line between business and personal activities increasingly is blurring, Orr said, and tablet manufacturers are trying to figure out what types of hybrid apps work in the environment.

Richard Adhikari

Richard Adhikari has written about high-tech for leading industry publications since the 1990s and wonders where it's all leading to. Will implanted RFID chips in humans be the Mark of the Beast? Will nanotech solve our coming food crisis? Does Sturgeon's Law still hold true? You can connect with Richard on Google+.

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